Practical Tips for Implementing a BLV Control Program
Oxytocin Use on the Farm
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If used routinely for milk let down,
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Have a bottle designated for each cow
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Have well marked bottles for positive and negative cows. Handle negative bottles with single use needles only
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Single Use Needles
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Use multi-pocket carpenter’s apron to stock needles
- At herd health visit stock apron with prostaglandin, GnRH, ECP, booster vaccines, etc., as well as needles
- Attach gallon plastic jug on belt to dispose of needles
- Use leather apron and dispose of needles in apron
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For some injections, it may be easier to draw all doses prior to giving shot
- Excellent idea when injecting substances where there is a human risk (i.e. brucellosis, TB)
- Empty shampoo bottle tucked in a rubber boot can be used to dispose of needles
Disinfecting Equipment
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A minimum disinfectant is detergent or a weak solution of bleach, however, this will not be effective for other pathogens
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Have two sets of equipment, keep one in disinfectant at all times
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Place disinfectant outside of pen when working with loose housed animals
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Equipment to be disinfected includes:
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Dehorners, tattoo pliers, ear taggers, hoof knives, nose tongs, rectal ultrasound equipment, tail dock- ing instruments, medicine vials, ear notchers, teat removal equipment, pill gun
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Have two sets of IV tubing, clean with detergent, rinse with water and let dry; have one ready to use
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Ensure all personnel working on farm (employees and agriservice) are aware of disinfection protocols
Single Use OB Sleeves
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Decide prior to rectal exams where to dispose of sleeves in facilities where animals are loose housed
- Empty, clean pour-on insecticide containers often have straps for easy carrying
- Cut hole in side to store new or used sleeves
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Changing sleeves easily with sweaty arms
- Cut fingers off one sleeve and put on bare arm
- Place shoulder protector over fingerless sleeve
- Wear single use sleeve over both